Izindaba

Impahla yokuphepha kagesi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni abantu nezinsiza ezingozini ezingaba khona ezihlobene nezinhlelo zikagesi. Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukubheka okujulile kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokuphepha kagesi etholakalayo emakethe namuhla, okuhlanganisa izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza kanye nokubaluleka kuzilungiselelo ezahlukene.

Siqala ngokuhlukanisa imishini yokuphepha kagesi ibe ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu: okokuvikela umuntu (i-PPE) kanye nemishini yokuphepha engaguquki. I-PPE efana namagilavu ​​avikelayo, izicathulo zokuphepha, nezigqoko zokuzivikela ziklanyelwe ukuvikela abantu ukuthi bangathintani ngokuqondile nezingxenye ezibukhoma noma ekubanjweni ngogesi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izisetshenziswa zokuphepha ezigxilile zihlanganisa ama-circuit breaker, ama-fuse, namadivayisi asele (ama-RCD) afakwe ngaphakathi kwamasistimu kagesi ukuze avimbele izimo ezidlulele kanye nokunciphisa ingcuphe yokusha noma ukushaqeka.

I-athikili iphinde icubungule ngokubaluleka kokuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo kwemishini yokuphepha kagesi. Ukugcinwa okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokuphepha ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngempumelelo, zinikeza isivikelo esidingekayo ezingozini zikagesi. Ukudebeselela lesi sici esibalulekile kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kwemishini kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yezingozi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sihlola amazinga nemithethonqubo ebusa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuvikela ugesi, njengalezo ezisethwe yi-OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) kanye ne-IEC. Ukuhambisana nalawa mazinga kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlangabezana namazinga okusebenza okuphepha adingekayo.

Ngokunikeza umhlahlandlela ophelele ezisetshenziswa zokuphepha zikagesi kanye nezicelo zazo, lesi sihloko sinikeza abafundi amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokukhetha kwabo kwemishini yokuphepha. Igcizelela ukubaluleka kokutshala imali egiyeni lokuphepha elisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokugcina indlela esheshayo yokuphepha kukagesi, ngaleyo ndlela kwakhiwe indawo yokusebenza evikelekile yawo wonke umuntu ohilelekile.